Henry Bogdan: From Warsaw To Sofia |
Abdul-Aziz I, sultan, 133
Abdul-Hamid 11, sultan, 133, 143, 144
Aczel Gyorgy, 373
Adalbert, Saint (Vojtech), 27
Alaric, Vlsigoth chieftan 18
Albert Jagiellon, king of Poland, 54
Albert of Brandenberg, 55
Albert of Habsburg, 43
Alboin, Lombard, king, 19
Alexander I, czar of Russia, 80, 82, 85
Alexander II, czar of Russia, 106,107, 128, 405
Alexander III, czar of Russia, 128, 140
Alexander Jagiello, kig of Poland, 54
Alexander, Karageorgevitch, of Serbia,83
Alexander, king of Yugoslavia, 218,242
Alexander, king of Serbia, 144,165,206, 207
Alexander of Battenberg, prince of Bulgaria, 140
Alexander, king of Poland, 54
Alexamdrescu, Alex, 282
Alexis, czar of Rus.ia, 69l
Ali-Pascha Telepeleni (of Jannina), 82
Alia, Ramiz, 375, 376 377, 399
Anders, General Wladyslaw, 237, 251 279
Andras II, king of Hungary, 32
Andras III, king of Hungary, 35
Andrassy, Count Gyula, 110, 114, 122,
Andropov, Yuri, 322, 367, 368
Antoine, prince of Radziwill, 84
Antonescu, General lon (Conducator), 240, 241, 244, 247, 281, 283
Antoneseu, Michael 247
Apponyi, Count, 124, 125
Ara-Kovacs, 372
Arciszewski, Tomasz, 266, 279, 280
Arpad I of Hungary, 22, 28 35
Arsenije III, patriarch of Pec, 61
Asen I, Bulgar emperor, 34
Asen, John 11, Bulgar emperor, 34
Asparuk Bulgar khan, 21
Atanasov, Georgi, 382
Atler, Victor, 237, 238
Attila (the Hun), 18, 19, 22
Audoin, Lombard, king, 19
Augustus, Roman emperor, 16
Augustus II (the Strong), king of Poland, 69 70
Augustus III, king of Poland, 70
Aurelian, Roman emperor, 18
Aurelius, Marcus, Roman emperor 17
Angelus, Isaac II, Byzantine emperor,32, 34
Avarescu, General, 137, 201
Babiuch, Edward, 356, 357
Bach, Alexander, i09
Badeni, Count, 123
Bagrianov, Ivan, 248, 276
Balescu, M., 95
Ban, Antal, 287
Barbarossa, Admiral Fredeick, 32
Barcikowski, Kazimierz, 358, 361
Bardossy, Laszlo, 243, 285
Barrot, Odilon, 87
Barthou, Louis, 207, 218
Basarab, Matei, prince of Wallachia, 60
Basiak, archbishop of Lvov, 307
Basil II, Byzantine emperor, 28, 29, 34
Batory, Stefan (Istvan), king of Poland, 56
Batthyany, Count Lajos, 97, 99, 102
Batu (son of Ghengis Khan), 34
Bayan, Avar khan, 19
Bayezid, sultan, 47
Beatrice of Aragon, queen of Hungary, 45
Beck, Colonel Josef, 194, 234
Bela III, king of Hungary, 31, 32
Bela IV, king of Hungary, 34, 35
Bem, General, 94 100, 101
Benes, Eduard, 126, 232, 337, 406
and Communists 250, 256, 265, 288-89, 291, 292
exile government, 246, 250, 256, 265, 288
independence, 162
National Council in France, 154, 216
and national minorities 223-24, 226, 229, 230, 256
Peace Conference, 166, 174, 181
president, 188, 231
return from exile, 256, 288
and Socialist party, 188, 232, 288-89
and USSR, 265, 268
and Western powers, 175, 176
Benoit XV, Pope, 176
Beran, archbishop of Prague 306, 332-33, 335
Beran, Rudolph 231
Berecz, Janos 382
Berg, General, 108
Beria, Lavrenti, 310, 313
Berthelot Philippe, 176, 215, 216
Bethlen, Count Gabriel, prince of Transylvania 63, 65
Bethlen, Count Istvan, 195, 196, 285
Beust, chancellor, 114
Bibescu, George, prince of Wallachia, 84, 95
Bierut, Boleslaw, 252, 279, 302, 315, 316
Bilak, Vasil, 387
Biro, Zoltan, 383
Bismarck Otto von, 107, 130, 135
Blagoev, Dimitri 141
Blahoslav, Bishop Jan, 50
Bleda (brother of Attila the Hun), 18
Blondel, Consol, 105
Boeriu General, 120
Boleslas I (the Cruel), duke of Bohemia, 27
Boleslas 11 (the Pious), duke of Bohemia, 27
Boleslaw (the Valiant), Piast, 27
Bonfini, 19, 44
Bor-Komorovski, General, 252
Boris 111, king of Bulgaria, 406
and Agrarians, 161, 171, 198, 199
and White Terror, 200
marriage, 217
WW II, 241, 242, 248
Boris, prince of Bulgaria, 22, 28
Boroevic, General 120, 163
Botcv, Hristo 133
Bougle, Celestin, 175
Bouillon, Franklin, 175
Bourbaki, General, 139
Brandt, Willy, 268
Brankowski 331
Bratianu (brother of lonel), 202, 247
Bratianu D., 95
Bratianu Ionel 201, 202
Bratianu, John, 136
Brezhnev, Leonid, 327, 334, 338, 339, 367-68, 387
Briand, Aristide, 154, 216
Brodsky Joseph, 369
Broz, Josip (See Tito)
Buda (son of Attila), 18
Bulganin, Nikolai A., 313
Burian, Baron, 161
Busak, Zbigniew, 391
Buzdugan, Gheorge 202, 203
Callixtus III, Pope, 48
Calvin, 55
Capistrano, John, 48
Carol I, king of Rumania, 149, 202
Carol II, king of Rumania 202-205, 240, 406
Casaroli, Father, 329
Casimir III Piast, king of Poland, 40
Casimir IV, king of Poland, 53, 54
Catherine II, czarina of Russia, 70, 71, 72
Ceausescu, Elena, 379
Ceausescu, Nicolae, 407
dissent, 346,410
Ceausescu, Nicolae, continued
food shortage., 370, 379, 381
in power 330-31, 379-8I, 401
minorities in Transylvania 372, 373
nepotism, 379-380
Prague Spring, 338, 340, 341
village destruction policy, 373-74
Ceausescu Nicu, 379
Cernik, Oldrich, 335, 336, 338, 340
Cesarini, 47
Chamberlain, Neville, 188, 230, 231
Charles I, Austro-Hungarian emperor, 152-53, 155, 161-64, 176, 194 195
Charles III, king of Hungary, 67
Charles IV, king of Bohemia, 38 39, 41
Charles IX, king of France, 55
Charles of Hohenzollern-Singaringen, king of Rumania, 106, 106,
Charles of Liechtenstein, 63
Charles V, Habsburg, 48 49, 119
Charles X, king of Sweden, 69
Charles-Albert, king of Piedmont, 98, 99
Charles-Robert, king of Hungary, 39, 40
Chebrikov, Viktor, 368
Chernenko, Konstantin, 368
Chervenkov, Vulko, 314
Chlopicki, General, 86, 87
Chmielnicki, Bogdan, 69
Choiseul, 70
Chopin, Frederick, 87
Churchill, Winston, intro, 265, 266, 279, 397
Chvalkovsky, Frantisek, 231, 233
Ciosek, Stanislaw, 363
Clemenceau, 114, 125, 170, 202
Clementis 303, 332, 336
Codreanu, Corneliu 201, 204, 239, 241
Colban, Erik, 221
Coloman, king of Hungary, 31 Comenius (Jan-Amos Komensky), 63
Comnenus, Manual, Byzantine emperor 31, 32
Condillac, Etienne Bonnot de, 76
Conducator, See Antonescu, General lon or Ceausescu,
Nicolae Constantule, Roman emperor, 18
Constantine, viceroy of Poland, 80, 85, 86, 117
Copernicus, Nicholas, 54, 56
Corvinus, Matthias (Matyas Hunyadi), king of Hungary
and Bohemia, 43, 44 45, 48
Couza, Alexander lon, prince of Rumania, 105-106
Cristea, Miron, patriarch of Transylvania, 202
Csak, Mathias, 39
Csatlos, General, 251
Csernoch, Cardinal John, 125, 164
Csokonai, Mihaly, 90
Csoori Sandor, 383
Csurka, Istvan, 383
Cuza, Alexander, 201
Cvetkovitch, 2(i7
Cyrankiewicz, Jozef, 315, 332
Cyril, Prince, 248, 276
Cyril, Brother 22
Czatoryski, Prince Adam, 71, 80, 85
D'Alembert, 76
D'esperey, General Franchet, 155, 159
D'orcival, F. 190
Daladier, Edouard, 188, 231
Damjanich, General, 101
Daranyi, Kalman, 196
Daskalov, 160-161
Daszyniski 167
de Azcarate, Pablo, 221
de Margerie, Pierre, 176
de Martonne, Emmanuel, 175
Deak, Ferenc, 90, 91
Decebale, Dacian, king, 16
Dembrowski Edward, 88
Deng Xiaoping, 347
Denis, Ernest, 63, 114, 175
Diaz, Marshal, 155
Diderot, 76
Dieckmann, Johannes, 293
Dimitrievitch, Colonel, 149
Dimitrov, Georgi 141, 171, 186, 199, 275, 277
Dinyes, Lajos, 285, 286, 298
Diocletian, Roman emperor, 18
Disraeli, Benjamin, 135
Djilas, Milovan, 278, 298, 314-15, 328
Djogo, Gojko, 351
Dmowski, Roman, 129, 167, 168
Dobi, Istvan, 285,
Dobrovski, Father Joseph, 77, 89
Dobrowski, General, 94
Dolanc, Stane, 350
Dollfus, Chancellor, 218
Dombrowski, 77
Doukas, Michael Vll, Byzantine emperor, 31
Dozsa, George, 48
Draga Obrenovitch, queen of Serbia, 138
Dragosavac, Dusan, 350
Drgislav, king of Croatia & Dalmatia, 28
Drogoitcheva, Madame, 350
Droz, J., 115
Drummond, Sir Eric, 221
Dubcek, Alexander
confession, 262
failure of policies, 343, 387
first secretary, 334
Prague Spring, 335-341
Slovak cause, 333, 334
Duca, premier of Rumania, 204
Dumouriez, General, 70
Durkheim, Emile, 175
Dusan (Stephan Nemanja), 46, 47
Dzerjinski Felix, 129, 129,
Dzur, General, 335, 340
Ebert, Frederic, 293
Ehrlich, Henryk, 237, 238
Eichman, Adolf, 249
Eisenman, Louis, 175
Elizabeth, empress of Austria, 110, 119
Erkel, 90
Ernuszt, Clement, 44
Eugene, prince of Savoy, 66
Pan Norli, Bishop, 197, 198
Fekete Gyula, 383
Fekete, Janos. 77
Felix of Ragus, 45
Ferdinand, Habsburg, of Austria, 88, 96 97, 100
Ferdinand I, Habsburg archduke, 49, 52, 53
Ferdinand I, king of Rumania, 152, 201, 202
Ferdinand II, king of Bohemia, 62, 63, 64
Ferdinand III, king of Bohemia, 64
Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg, czar of Bulgaria, 141, 145, 161
Fierlinger, Zdenek, 288, 290
Filipov, Grisha, 382
Filovv, Bogdan, 241, 248, 276
Fiszbach, Tadeusz, 356 361
Foch, Marshal, 155 181
Forster, Gauleiter, 235
Francis I, king of France, 48, 49
Francis II, Habsburg, of Austria, 79, 88
Francis II, Rakoczi, prince of Transylvania, 66
Frank, 126
Frank, Governor Hans, 237
Franklin-Bouillon, 175
Franz-Ferdinand, archduke of Austria, 126, 127, 149, 153
Franz-Joseph, emperor of Austria, 94,100, 101, 108-110, 119, 121-122, 125, 126, 405
Frederick I, king of Prussia, 63
Frederick II, of Prussia, 67, 67,
Frederick III, Habsburg emperor 43, 44
Frederick William IV, king of Prussia, 93-94
Gaj, Louis, 90
Gambetta, 114
Geoffrin, Madame, 76
George of Podebrady, king of Bohemia, 44
George (the Black), king of Serbia, 139
Georgescu, T. 282
Georgiev, Colonel, 275
Geremek, Bronislaw, 392
Gero, Erno, 319, 320, 321, 324
Geza of Hungary, 28
Ghengis Khan, 34
Gheorgiu-Dej, Gheorghe, 281, 282, 314, 330
Ghica, Alexandru, prince of Wallachia, 84
Ghica, Gregory, prince of Wallachia, 83
Gierek, Edward, 351
and church, 354
ousted, 358, 361, 384
secretary-general, 353-54, 356, 412
Gisela of Bavaria, queen of Hungary, 28
Giskra, Karl, 98
Glemp, Cardinal Jozef, 362, 363, 364
and Jaruzelski government 389; 390, 391
Goluchowski, prince of Poland, 94, 123
Goma, Paul, 345
Gombos, Gyula, 196
Gomulka, Wladislaw, 279, 336
and church, 353-54
economic problems, 331-32, 352
liberation, 315, 316, 317
ouster, 352, 384
purged, 302
recalled, 318, 319, 320 325, 331-32, 352
USSR, 326, 331-32, 352
Gorbachev, Mikhail
Brezhnev Doctrine, and, 397
Ceausescu, and, 374, 380, 381, 407
East European leaders, and, 368, 374, 387, 407
in power, 368, 381, 387, 395, 396
reforms, 368, 369, 371, 380, 383, 386, 396, 397
USA, talks with, 375
Warsaw Pact, on, 369
Gorchakov, 106 107, 133, 135 Gorgey,
General Arthur, 100, 101, 102
Gottwald, Klement
Communist takeover, 288-292, 301
death of, 314, 336
secretary general, 189, 288
Goutchevitch, 348
Gretchko, Marshal Andrei, 338
Grichine, 360- 61
Gromyko, Andrej, 361, 368
Grosz, archbishop, 306
Grosz, Karoly, 382, 383, 401
dam, 384
reform, 382
and Hungarians in Rumania, 374
Grotewohl, Otto, 293, 294
Groza, Petru, 281, 283, 284, 314
Gyarmathi, 77
Hacha, Emil, 231, 232, 233
Hadik, General Andras, 67
Hajdukovitch, Jovan, 139
Hajek, Jiri, 335, 337
Haller, General, 130, 166, 168
Hammarskjold, Dag, 323, 337
Hantos, Elemer, 212
Haraszti, Miklos, 345
Haremuja, 349
Havlicek, 89
Haynu, Marshal, 101, 102
Hebrand, Andre, 298
Hedwig, of Jagiello, 53
Hegedus, Andras, 312, 319, 320
Helene, queen of Rumania, 202
Heltai, Gaspar, 51
Henlein, Konrad, 225, 229, 230
Henry, Count of Luxembourg, 37
Henry III. emperor, 31
Henry of Valois, king of Poland and France, 55, 56
Hess, Andreas, 45
Hitler, Adloph
Anschluss, 218, 225 227
and Bulgaria, 240, 241
and Czechoslovakia (Sudetenland), 188 218, 229, 230, 231, 232
expansionism, 187, 213, 218, 230, 232
and Hungary, 218, 219, 229, 231, 238 239, 242 243, 249
and Italy, 218, 231, 238
and Jews, 237
Munich agreements (1933), 188, 230 257
and national minorities 219, 225, 226, 230, 233
pacts, 234, 236, 239, 241, 242
and Poland, 233, 234, 236, 237, 238
rise to power, 218, 225 229
and Rumania, 236, 241, 244, 261
USSR, invasion of, 242, 244
and Yugoslavia, 218, 242
Hlinka, Father Andreas, 125, 188, 189.
Hodza, Milan 125, 126, 188, 230
Hohenwart, 121, 122
Holdos, 303
Honecker, Erich. 346, 385-86, 400, 407
Honius III. Pope, 32
Honterus, John, 51
Horthy, Admiral Miklos 120, 170, 171, 406 '
regency, 194-196
and Hitler, 229, 249, 250, 255,
Horthy, Vice-regent Istvan, 245
Horvath, Father, 306
Hosius, Stanislas, bishop of Varmy, 55
Hoxha Enver atheism, 376
and China, 346, 347, 376
death of, 375-76
destalinization 327-28, 376
isolationism, 375-76, 377
and Kosovo, 375
secretary-general, 255, 277, 301, 314
and Tito, 297, 313, 346, 376
USSR, schism from, 262
Hua Guofeng, 347
Hunyadi, Janos, 47, 48
Hunyadi, Matyas (Matthias Corvinus) 43,44,45,48
Hus, Jan, 41, 43, 50, 64, 189
Husak, Gustav
in power, 303, 341, 387
Prague Spring, 336, 340, 341, 387
purged, 303
rehabilitation, 332, 333
repression of dissent, 346
resistance to
reform, 387-88 Slovak Council, 250
Solidarity, 359
Huszar, 194
Ignatiev, Ambassador of Bulgaria, 132
Illyes, Gyula, 373
Imredy, Bela, 196 285
lorga, Nicolas, 203, 241
Istvan I (Saint Stephen), king of Hungary, 28, 31, 32
Ivanko (Boyar rebel), 34
Jagielski, Mieczyslaw, 356
Jakes, Milos, 388, 400
Jaroslav of Martinic, 63
Jaruzelski, General Wojciech, 351, 401, 407
and Church, 390, 391
elections, 361
and Gorbachev, 387
in power, 358, 363, 389
martial law, 364-366, 388, 389, 390
Solidarity (1980) 358-59, 361, 363-66, 390; (1988) 391-92
Jaszi, Oscar, 163
Jehlica, Frantisek, 190
Jellachich, Colonel (ban of Croatia), 97, 99, 100
Jensensky, Jan, 63
Jerome of Prague, 42
John (the Blind), king of Bohemia 37
John (the Fearless), king of Burgundy, 47
John Paul I, Pope, 345
John Paul II, Pope (Wojtyla) (see also Wojtyla), 5, 351
assassination attempt, 360
election, 345, 355
martial law, 365
and church, 363
visit to Poland (1978), 355-56
(1983), 389, 390
and Walesa, 358, 407
John the Pannonian, 44
John V, 46
John VI, of Cantacuzene, Byzantine emperor, 46
John-Sigmund (Zapoljai), Prince of Transylvania, 53
Jokai, Mor, 96
Joseph I, Habsburg emperor, 66
Joseph II, emperor of Austria, 67, 82, 109
Joseph Poniatovski, prince of Poland, 71
Joujovitch, General, 298
Jovanovitch, General, 299
Jungmann, Joseph, 89
Justinian, Roman emperor 19
Kaczmarek, archbishop of Kielce, 306
Kaczmarek, General, 357
Kadar, Janos
and activist groups 345
dam agreement, 384
and Gorbachev, 387, 407
ouster, 382
Prague Spring, 336, 338
purged, 303, 319
reform policies, 326 329-30, 387 1956
Revolution, 319-326
secretary general, 303, 319, 326, 329
Kakol, Kazimierz, 355
Kakowski, Cardinal, 167
Kallay, Nicolas, 245, 249
Kalmancsehi, Martin, 51
Kalojan, Bulgar tsar, 34
Kalorov, Basil, 277
Kania, Stanislaw, 351, 351, 358 361, 362, 363
Kara, Ladislas, 45
Karadjitch, Vuk, 90
Karageorge (Petrovitch, George), 80, 81, 82
Karavelov, Ljuben, 132
Kardelj, Edward, 278, 298
Karolyi, Count Mihaly, 124, 153, 162, 163, 164, 169-70, 195
Kaunitz Chancellor, 67
Kazinczy, 77
Kemeny, Janos, prince of Transylvania, 65
Kethly Anna, 287, 312
Khrushchev, 396, 407
Albania, 327-28
destalinization, 376
detente, 327
Poland, 318
in power, 313
20th Party congress, 304, 316
Kuhn-Hedervary, ban of Serbia, 125
Kieshi, Haxhi, 328
Kisfaludy, Alexander, 76
Kissilev, Gereral, 83, 84
Kiszczak, General
Czeslaw, 392
Klapka, George, 100, 102
Kohl, Helmut, 385
Kolarov, Basis, 171, 199
Kolcsey, Ferenc, 90
Kollar, 90
Komensky, Jan-Amos (Comenius), 63
Konev, Marshal
Ivan S., 315, 318
Kopacsy, 325
Kopczynski, 77
Kopitar, Jernej, 78, 90
Korczynski, General, 353
Korfanty, Albert, 130, 178, 193
Korosec, Father, 205
Kosciuszko, General Tadeusz, 71, 72, 76, 77
Kossuth, Ferenc, 124
Kossuth, Lajos, 398, 405
exile, 110
minorities, 97, 98, 99
nationalism, 90, 91, 96
nationalist party, 113, 121,
War of 1848, 100-102,
Kostov, Traiko, 303, 314
Kosygin, Aleksei, 338, 339
Kouhanitch, archbishop of Zagreb, 351
Kovacs, Bela, 196, 273, 286, 312, 321
Kovess, General, 163
Kramarj, Charles, 122, 126, 153, 166
Kruja, Mustafa, 255
Krukowitzcki, General, 87
Kun, Bela, 169, 170-71, 187, 195, 214
Kupi, Abas, 255
Kuron, Jacek, 354, 363
Kvaternik, Colonel Eugene, 125, 243
Ladislas I of Bohemia (Ladislas V of Hungary), 43
Ladislas II, Jagiello of Poland, 53
Ladislas III, Jagiello of Poland and Hungary, 53
Ladislas Piast (the Short), of Poland, 40
Ladislas, Saint, king of Hungary, 31
Lafayette, General, 76, 87
Lakatos, General, 249, 250
Lamarque, General, 87
Landler, Eugene, 170
Laroche, Jules, 176
Laszlo, G., 21
Lavisse, Ernest, 114, 125, 175
Lazar, Gyorgy, 373
Lazar, Prince of Serbia, 47
Leczynski, Stanislas, king of Poland, 69, 70
Lehar, Franz, 120
Lekai, Cardinal, 330
Lemberg, General, 99, 100
Lenart, Jozef, 333, 336
Lenin, Vladimir Illyich, 152, 169, 169, 170, 368, 372, 380
Leopold I, Habsburg emperor, 61, 65, 66, 404
Leopold I, king of Belgium, 141
Lettrich, Joseph, 289, 291
Levski, Basil, 132
Lezsak, Sandor, 383
Liapchev, Andre, 200
Ligachev, Yegor, 368
Limanowski, S., 129
Lis, Bogdan, 390
Liszt, Franz, 90
Litvinov, Maxime, 229
Lloyd, Geolge, David, 154, I72, 415
Loebl, Eugene, 290, 303, 332, 333
Loiseau, Charles, 175
London, Arthur, 303, 332
Louis II, king of Hungary, 48 49, 50
Louis, Paul, 175
Louis (the Great) d'Anjou, king of Hungary & Poland, 39, 40, 53
Louis XIV, king of France, 65, 66
Louis-Philippe, of France, 87, 141
Lovaszy, Marton, 162
Lubecki, Count of Poland, 85
Luca, Vasile, 281, 282
Lupescu, Helene, Queen of Rumania, 202
Lupu, Prince Vasil of Moldavia, 60
Luther, Martin, 49-51, 57
Luxembourg, Rosa, 129
Macharski, Archbishop of Cracow, 355
Madarasz, 101
Makensen, Marshal of German Army, 161
Malenkov, Georgi, 310
Maleter, Colonel Pal, 322, 323, 325
Malinov, 200
Malinovsky, Marshal, 283
Mamula, Miroslav, 334
Maniu, Jules, 125, 126, 201, 202, 203, 204, 247, 283
Mao Tse lung, 328, 347
Marguerite, queen of Hungary, 31
Maria-Theresa, queen of Austria, 67, 404
Marie, queen of Rumania, 202
Maria, queen of Hungary, 43, 50
Marinescu, Gyorgy, 319, 324
Marshall, George C., 290
Martin V, Pope, 42
Martin, Wliliam, 224
Martinovics, Ignac, 78
Marx, Karl, 129
Masaryk, Jan, 289-292
Masaryk, Thomas, 289, 337
Czechoslovak democracy, 126, 162, 232
National Council in France, 154, 175, 176
President, 166, 188
and Slovaks, 122, 191
Matchek, Vladko, 206, 207
Matthias, Habsburg emperor, 62, 63
Maximilian II, king of Bohemia, 52, 53
Menchikov, prince of Russia, 104
Merkel, Jacek, 392
Messner, Zbigniew, 391, 392
Methodius, 22
Metternich, Klemens von, Chancellor ofAustria, 79, 88, 90, 91, 95, 96, 97, 102,109, 404
Michael, king of Rumania, 202, 240, 244, 247, 281, 282
Michnik, Adam, 390, 391
Mickiewicz, Adam, 87
Micu, innocent (Uniate bishop), 78
Mieroslawski General, 107
Mieszko I, king of Poland, 27
Mihajlov, Ivan, 200
Mihajlov (professor), 329
Mihajlovitch, General Draga, 253, 254, 279
Mihalache, lon, 201, 283
Mihalyi, Erno, 285
Miklos, General Bela, 284
Mikolajczyk, Stanislaw, 251, 252, 265, 279, 280-81
Mikoyan, Anastas 1, 313, 318, 321
Milan IV, king of Serbia, 138
Milic, Jean, prelate, 41
Millerand, Alexander, 216
Milosevic, Slobodan, 378
Milov, General, 248, 276
Mindszenty, Cardinal Jozef, 306, 322, 323, 324, 330, 404
Mircea (the Great), prince of Wallachia, 59
Mircea (the Old), prince of Wallachia, 47
Mnacko, Ladislas, 333, 334
Moczar, General, 331, 358
Mohammed, 81
Mohammed, II, 48
Mohammed V, 144
Molotov, V.M., 236, 238, 298, 313, 318
Moratcha, 329
Moscicki, Ignace, 193, 194, 236
Mouraviev, General, 108
Muchanov, 200
Murad, Sultan, 133
Murat I, Sultan, 46, 47
Murat II, Sultan, 47
Muraviev, Constantine, 248
Mussolini, Benito
and Albania, 198
Mussolini, Benito, continued
and Bulgaria, 217
dependence on Hitler's policy, 239
and Germany, 218
and Hungary, 217
and Italy, 247
Munich agreements, 188, 230-31
Nagy, Ferenc, 285, 286
Nagy, Imre
execution, 325
Hungarian Revolution, 320-25
ouster, 319
Prime Minister, (1953), 312
rehabilitation, 320, 321
Napoleon I, Bonaparte, 77, 78, 80, 107
Napoleon III, 95, 104, 105, 106, 107
Narutowicz,, 192-93
Nassau, Gamal Abdel, king of Egypt, 325
Neditch, General of Serbia, 247
Nepomucene, Saint Jan, 64
Nicholas, grandduke (czar) of Russia, 150
Nicholas I, czar of Russia, 83, 86, 87, 94, 101, 103, 104, 106
Nicholas II, czar of Russia, 129, 140 175, 405
Nicholas, king of Montenegro, 139, 153
Nicolai, L., 282
Nosek, Vaclav, 291, 292
Novomesky, 303
Novosiltzov, Count, 80
Novotny, 314, 332, 333, 334, 336
Nuschke, Otto, 293
Nyers, Rezso, 382
Obrenovitch, Alexander I, 138
Obrenovitch, Michael, prince of Serbia, 83, 138
Obrenovitch, Milan, 83
Obrenovitch, Miloch, prince off Serbia, 82, 138
Obrenovitch, Natalie, queen of Serbia, 138
Ochab, Edward, 316, 331
Olszowski, Stefan, 358, 361
Orda, Tartar chief, 34
Orkhan, Sultan, 45, 46
Ornets, Ota, 345
Ortutay, Gyula, 285
Osman I, Sultan, 45
Osobka-Morawski, Edward, 252, 279 280
Osuky, Stephan, 174
Otto (the Great) or Otti I , Holy Roman emperor, 27
Otto, General, 251
Otto of Brandenburg, regent of Poland, 30
Ottokar II (Premsyl-Ottokar), 30
Pacha, Turhan, 168
Paderewski, Ignac, 167, 168
Paisi, 84
Palacky, Frantisek, 89, 97, 98 122
Paleologue, Maurice, 216
Palffy-Oesterreicher, 286, 302
Pashitch, Nikola, 139, 149, 153, 165, 205
Paskievitch, Marshal, 87, 94, 101, 107
Patrascanu, Lucretiu, 247, 282, 303
Pauker, Anna, 281, 282, 303
Paul, prince of Yugoslavia 207 218, 242
Paul II, Pope, 44
Paul Vl, Pope, 330, 345
Pavel, 292
Pavelitch, Ante, 206, 243, 245, 256, 278
Pazmany, Cardinal Peter, 65
Perczel, General, 101
Peter (of Bulgar uprising), 34
Peter, Bishop Janos, 307
Peter (the Great), czar of Russia, 60, 69,
Peter, Bulgar tsar, 28
Peter, Gabor, 286
Peter I Karageorgevitch, king of Serbia, 139, 148, 152, 165, 205
Peter I, of Montenegro, 83
Peter II, of Montenegro, 83
Peter II, king of Yugoslavia, 207, 242, 243, 253, 254, 278
Peter of Chelcice, 43
Petkov, Nicolas, 275, 277
Petliura, Simon, I72
Petofi, Sandor, 90, 96, 101
Petrescu, Colonel Alexander, 282, 283
Petrescu, Titel, 247, 283
Peyer, Karoly 287
Philip IV, of Valois 37
Piasecki, Count Boleslaw, 306
Pieck, Wilhelm, 293
Pilgrim, bishop of Passau, 27
Pilsudski, Marshal Joseph, 363, 406
in power, 192, 193-94, 195
minister of war, 167, 168, 193
Russo-Polish war, 172
Socialist party, 123, 129, 130, 193
WW I, 165
Pinkowski, lozef, 357, 358
Pitrzik, Alojzy, 392
Pius IX, Pope, 109
Plohjar, Father, 290, 306, 335
Podgorny, 339
Pogany, Jozsef, 170
Poincare, Raymond, president of France, 149
Polzer-Hoditz, Count, 162
Poniatowski, General Joseph, 78
Popieluszko, Father, Jerzy, 390, 391
Poplawski, Jan, 129
Popovici, Aurel, 126, 203
Poradovski, General, 108
Potiorek, General, 120
Potocki, Count Stanislas, 85, 123
Potocki, Ignac, 71
Pouraritch, Branko, 351
Pozderac, Jamdija, 377-78
Pozsgay, Imre, 382, 383
Prchlik Vaclav, 334
Premysl, Ottokar, (Ottokar II), 30
Premysl I, 29
Princip, Gavrilo, 149
Putnik, General, 144
Puzak, 252, 273
Pyka, Tadeusz, 356
Radescu, General Nicolae, 282, 283
Radetzky, Marshal, 99
Raditch, Stephan, 205, 206
Radoslav Nemanja, 32
Rajk, Laszlo, 286, 287, 302, 304, 313, 319-20
Rakoczi, Ferenc (Francis II), prince of Transylvania, 66
Rakoozi, George I, prince of Transylvania, 65
Rakoczi, George II, prince of Transylvania, 65
Rakosi, Matyas, 170, 187, 285, 286
Hungarian Revolution, 319, 320, 324, 329
secretary-general, 287, 301, 312
Rakowski, George, 84
Rakowski, Mieczyslaw, 358, 361, 392, 393
Rankovitch, Alexander, 278, 297, 298,328, 329
Rapacki, Adam, 332
Rastko, Nemanja (St. Sava), 32
Ratchich, Punitsa, 206
Ratzki, Frano, 125
Renner, Karl, 126, 127
Repnin, Russian ambassador, 70
Ribbentrop, Joachim von, 232 234
Russo-German pact, 235, 238
Rieger, 122
Rizkhov, Nikolai, 368
Rochambeau, 76
Rokossowsky, Marshal Konstantin, 252, 299, 318
Romanov, 368
Roosevelt, Franklin, D, president of the US., 265, 266 279, 296
Rosting, Helmer, 221
Roth, 91
Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 76
Rozwadowski, General, 120, 193
Rudolph, Archduke, 119
Rudolph I, Habsburg emperor, 30, 404
Rudolph II, Habsburg emperor, 52, 62,
Rydz-Smigley, see Smigley-Rydz
Safarik, Paul, 89
Samuel, prince of Bulgaria, 28, 29
Sanatescu, General, 247, 281, 282
Sarateanu, Constantine, 203
Sauerwein, Jules, 175
Sava, Saint (Rastko Nemanja), of Serbia,32
Schwarzenberg, prince of Austria, 109
Sejna, General, 334
Selim III, 81
Seredi, Cardinal, 196
Serov, General, 323
Seton, Watson, 176
Severus, Alexander, Roman emperor, 17
Severus, Septimius, Roman emperor, 17
Shehu, Mehmet, 314, 376
Sidor, Karol, 232, 233
Sigismund I of Poland, 54, 55
Sigismund III Vasa, king of Poland, 69
Sigismund king of Bohemia and Hungary 41, 42, 43, 47
Sigismund-Augustus of Poland, 54, 55,
Sikorski, Otak, 333, 335
Sikorski, General, 120, 130, 166, 193,
Sima, Horia 239, 241
Simeon II, 248
Simovitch, Duchan, 242
Sirovy, General, 230
Siwak, Albin, 361
Skanderberg, Prince of Albania, and Epirus, 47
Skarga, P. 55
Skrznicki, General, 87
Slansky, Rudolf, 289, 301, 303, 304
rehabilitation, 332
Smigly-Rydz, Marshal, 194, 236
Smolka, 94
Smrkovsky, Josef, 291, 292, 335-38,
Sobieski, Jan, king of Poland, 66, 69
Sophia, Habsburg archduchess, 109, 149
Soroky, Villiam 314
Soubachitch, Ivan, 278
Sozzino Lelio, 57
Spaho, Mehmed, 205
Spychalski, General 302, 331
Sramek, Father, 289
Stalin, Jozef, 368, 372 379, 406
and Albania, 327-28 346
cult of personality, 310 ,316
Czechoslovakia, 265, 290
death of, 295, 310, 313
Poland, 252, 265-66
purges, 187, 194
Teheran Conference, 265
Tito, 278
Yalta, 266, 279, 296
Stambolijski, Alexander, 141, 160, 161 171, 198, 199, 248
Stambulov, Stefan, 140 141
Stanislas-Augustus Poniatovski, king of Poland, 70, 71, X, 76
Stefan I, Prvovencani Nemanja, 32
Stefan Nemanja, Zupan of Racia 32, 34
Stefan (the Great) of Moldavia, 59
Stefanik, Milan, 154
Stephan, Habsburg archduke, viceroy of Hungary, 97, 99
Stephen, Saint (Istvan I), king of Hungary, 28, 31, 32
Stephen II (Istvan II), king of Hungary, 31
Stephen VIII, Uros III, Nemanja of Serbia, 46
Stephen IX Dusan, Nemanja, of Serbia, 46-4
Stepinac, Josef, archbishop of Zagreb , 279, 305,351
Stirbey, prince Barbu, 202, 247, 283
Stojadinovitch, Milan 207
Stojanov, Zachary, 140
Stoph, Willi, 386
Stromfeld, General Aurel 170
Strossmayer, Bishop Joseph, 125
Strougal Lubomir, 387
Stur, Louis, 89
Sturdza, loan, prince of Moldavia, 83,
Sturdza, Micael, prince of Moldavia, 84
Sulijman, (the Magnificent), 49, 52
Supilo, Frano, 153
Suslov, Mikhail, 321, 339, 359, 368
Sussaykov, General, 283
Suvar, Stipe, 378, 402
Svoboda, General Ludvik, 289-92, 335-36, 340-41
Swatopluk, king of Moravia, 22
Sylvester II, Pope, 28
Symeon, Bulgar tsar, 28, 29
Szakasits, A., 288
Szalasi Ferenc, 196, 250, 255, 256,
Szamuelly Tibor, 170
Szechenyi Count Istvan, 90-91, 97
Szemere 97
Szocs, Geza 372
Sztojay, Dome, 249, 250
Taffe, Eduard, 122
Talleyrand, 79
Tamerlan, Mongol Khan, 47
Tapie, V.L., 115
Tardieu, Andre, 175, 212
Tatarescu, Georgi, 204, 282, 283
Tchernaiev, General, 133
Teleki, Count Paul
and French, 216
and Germans, 238, 239, 242-43
neutrality, 239
Prime Minisler 196
suicide, 243
and Yugoslavia, 239, 242
Teleki, Geza, 284 ),
Theodosius 1, Roman emperor, 18
Thokoly, Emeric, prince of Hungary, 65,), of
Thomas, Albert, 175
Thurn, Count of, 62
Thuroczy, 45
Tiberius, Roman emperor, 17
Tildy, Zoltan, 196, 285, 287-88, 312, 321
Tilly, Count of, 63
Tiso, Father Josef, 188, 229
P.O.W. 256
and Slovak autonomists, 231, 232, 245 250-51
trial of, 288-89
Tisza, Count Istvan, 124, 149, 150, 153, 163
Tisza, Kalman, 124
Tito, (Josip Broz), 300, 391 407
and Albania, 257, 313, 346, 376
and church, 305
death of, 347
and partisans, 253, 254, 256
and Prague Spring, 340, 341
rehabilitation, 313
rise to power, 277-79, 301
West, aid trom, 346
USSR: schism from, 262, 297-300;
loyalty to, 278, 296, 297
rapprochment with, 313, 328, 346
Yugoslavia after death of, 348, 349, 350, 351, 378, 379
Titulescu, Monsieur, 203, 222, 226
Tolbuhin, Marshal, 275
Tomasek, Frantisek, bishop of Prague, 335
Tomaslav, prince of Croatia, 22, 28
Toth, Karoly, 373
Trajan, Roman emperor, 17, 18
Tripalo, 349
Trotsky, Leon, 169, I72
Truman, Harry, S., President of the U.S. 296
Trumbich, Ante, 153
Tsankov, Alexander, 199, 200
Tusar, M., 162, 188
Ulbricht, Walter, 293, 301
Urisny, Deputy 291
Uros I Nemanja, of Serbia, 34
Uros II (Stephan IV Nemanja of Serbia, 46
Uros III (St phan VIII Nemanja) of Serbia, 46
Vaculik, Ludvik, 334
Vajda-Vaevod, 201, 202, 203 204
Vajk (St. Stephen), 28, 31, 32
Valens II, Roman emperor, 18
Varhonyi, Peter, 373
Velchev, Colonel Damian, 200
Verlaci, Shefret, 254
Veselica, Marko, 349
Victor Emmanuel III. king of Albania,198, 254
Vlad the Impaler, 48
Vladimirescu, Tudor, 83
Vladislas I, king of Hungary and Poland, 47
Vladislas II, Jagiello, King of Bohemia and Hungary, 48
Vladislav Nemanja, of Serbia, 32
Vlora, Ismail Kemal, 144, 145
Vojtech (St. Adalbert), 27
Volisin, Father Augustin, 231
Voltaire, 76, 77
von Beseler, Governor of Warsaw, 167
von Hotzendorf, Konrad, 127, 149
Von Neurath, Baron, 246
Von Schulenburg, 235
Vorochilov, Marshal, 284, 285
Voros, General, 284
Vorosmarty, Mihaly, 90
Vychinski, Andrei, 282, 283
Vyx, Colonel, 110
Wacho, Lombard, king, 19
Wadolowski, 363
Waldhouser, Conrad, 41
Walentynowicz, Anna, 356
Walesa, Lech 351
arrest, 366, 389, 390
and Church, 358, 363
government negotiation., 362, 364
Lenin shipyard, 354, 393
Nobel Peace prize, 390
and pope, 407
solidarity union, 353, 357
Strikes, 356 392
Walewska, Maria, 77, 107
Walewski Count 107
Wallenberg, Raoul, 273
Wallenstein General, 64
Weiss, Louise, 175
Wenceslas II Przemslyde of Bohemia, 30, 31 35, 40
Wenceslas III Przemslyde, of Bohemia, 30
Wenceslas IV Przemslyde, of Bohemia, 41, 42
Wenceslas, Saint, duke of Bohemia, 26
Werth, General Henrik, 243
Weygand, General, I72
Wickham-Steed, Henry, 176
Wiclif, lam, 41, 42, 50
Wielopolski, 107
Wilhelm of Wied, king of Albania, 146, 168
William II, prince regent of Prussian
Poland, 130
William of Slavata 63
William, prince regent of Prussian
Poland, 94
Wllson, Woodrow, President of the U.S., 161, 166, 176
Windischgratz, General, 99
Witaszewski, General, 318
Witos, Vincent, 130, I72, 192, 193
Wojciechowski, Stanislas, 193
Wojtyla, Cardinal Karol, 354-55, 390, see also John
Paul II, Pope
Wrangel, General, 198
Wysocki, General, 86 94 108
Wyszynski, Cardinal Stefan, 306, 307,
death of, 360
house arrest, 315, 317
influence, 344-45
liberation, 318 325, 331
Xoxe, Koci, 303
Ypsilanti, Alexander, 82
Zaliwski, 86
Zamoyski, Count, 106 107
Zamoyski, John, 56
Zamoyski, Polish Chancellor, 70
Zapolyai, John, 48 49, 50, 52, 53
Zapotocky, Antonin, 290, 314
Zawadski, Alexander, 315
Zdanov, Andrei, introduction
Zeliv, Jan, Minister, 42
Zhivkov, Todor, 314, 330, 346, 381-82,
Zichy, Count Janos, 124
Zizka, John, 42
Zog I, Ahmed, king of Albania 198, 217, 254, 255, 277
Zrinyi, Miklos, 65, 66
Zulavski, 280
Zvonimir, Croatian King, 31
Zymierski, General Rola, 252
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